I am mourning a murder; One I have done. – from "In Mourning for Betrayal" by Robert Bly

Calloway
   June 23, 2007 was a Saturday. It was an ordinary day in the life of a convenience store on the corner of 25th and Hillside in Wichita, Kansas. Sometime during the day, 27-year old LaShanda Calloway, (left) bleeding from stab wounds just inflicted, staggered into the store and fell to the floor. Who would step forward to help?
   This was not New York City or Baghdad. It was the middle of the Middle West and there were plenty of folks there to help. No one did. Instead, video surveillance cameras show several shoppers walking around and even stepping over the wounded mother of three…. (http://www.firstcoastnews.com/video/player.aspx?aid=104690&bw=)

   Fortunately, we live in a time of 911 and cell phones when professional help can be summoned instantly. One of the shoppers had her cell phone handy. She flipped it open, aimed it at the dying woman, snapped her picture and  walked away.
   Perhaps you are wondering if now is the time when I tell you this is all made up. It isn’t. As any health care professional can tell you, two minutes is a long time in the life of a badly bleeding patient. Cameras show that Ms. Calloway struggled to her feet three different times during this two minutes, vainly seeking assistance as other shoppers stood and stared.
   Later, in a Wichita hospital, three small children learned their mother was dead. Will they ever know how she died? What will they think of their fellow human beings?
Calloway_left_to_die
   What other "murders" happened in that convenience store during that terrible two minutes? Five bystanders are shown walking over or around Ms. Calloway. They likely carry no legal responsibility since the law generally does little to punish those who fail to help.
   Do we need laws to enforce Love?   
   My guess is that one hundred percent of the people in that store were familiar with the story of the Good Samaritan. Shouldn’t we be able to help others even without the need of that great parable?
   In the inevitable follow-up interviews news stations do with professionals to try and understand the inexplicable, a psychologist, Dr. Molly Allen, described the shopper’s responses as a sort of passive group think."That’s where if somebody doesn’t step in to render assistance, then
the entire group might get the message that for some reason it’s not
okay to render assistance…" Dr. Allen explained. In other words, the ethics of the group seem to short circuit the morality (and sap the courage) of each individual.
   We’ve all seen this phenomenon in less fatal but still devastating ways, haven’t we? A friend becomes the victim of an unfair verbal attack by a bully in a group. Instead of speaking up for the victim, we often sit silent. 
   Was it group think (and personal cowardice) that caused the Apostle Peter to thrice deny that he knew Jesus?  Was it group think that led to Jesus’ crucifixion? 
   Two thousand years after the telling of the Good Samaritan parable, the vast majority of folks, regardless of where they live in the world, remain stunningly unmoved by the suffering of their "neighbors." They remain bystanders to violence instead of rising to help. They live paralyzed by self-interest.
   The greatest horror around the death of LaShanda Calloway is how often this sort of thing occurs. Ten years ago, my own son (then twenty-eight) came upon a man who had been stabbed and was lying bleeding to death near a busy subway booth in Boston. Hundreds of commuters streamed past, presumably on their way to appointments more important to them than stopping to help a wounded man.
   Out of the big crowd, only one person stopped. I’m grateful to say that it was my son. Once he reached down to help, then another person, a woman, paused to assist with her cell phone. "It was a remarkable few minutes," my son recalled. "It was as if the three of us, strangers to each other, were all caught in a tableau – bathed in some field of light that isolated us from the passing crowd. We waited until the ambulance arrived and then we all parted ways. I never knew their names and never saw either of them again."
   Will we ever truly accept the idea that we are all children of God? Can we ever overcome the odd notion of other people as strangers not worthy of our love? 
   Some may say that for every story like the one above there are many more about heroes and bravery. And they would be correct. But, why is it brave to call 911 to help a wounded woman? Why is it heroic to stop and give aid to a stranger in need? The few Lovers who do help never think of themselves as heroes.
   Is such Love really so rare?
   What do you think?

-Erie Chapman

6 responses to “Groupthink?”

  1. Karen York Avatar
    Karen York

    I am hopeful that this type of love is not so rare. Such a sad story and painful reminder of the dark that exists within each one of us. Let us spend more of our time nourishing our better angels so that when called upon, we will always respond with love.

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  2. Tom Knowles-Bagwell Avatar
    Tom Knowles-Bagwell

    This is a really sad and shocking story, Erie. I’m glad that you also included the story of your son as well. I can think of many times throughout my life when I have been on the receiving end of the loving care of strangers. I also seek to offer that to others in need . . . day in and day out. I see others who are doing the same. Mostly this goes unnoticed and uncelebrated. No videos from surveillance cameras are studied to count the number of acts of loving kindness strangers perform toward one another. I wonder what that sort of study might reveal.

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  3. liz Wessel Avatar
    liz Wessel

    I sat in church just yesterday morning listening to the parable of the Good Samaritan and the message of Love that was so eloquently shared. I prayed silently that I might accept the challenge to step out of my comfort zone to be of help to dear ones who are experiencing difficulties. The story you tell is very troubling. I want to believe I am the kind of person who would stop to help a stranger in need. This phenomenon is so worrisome. If so many people could fail to respond…then so could I. That scares me and I wonder how often and in what varying degrees I have failed others. I pray that I awaken from such deadening numbness, may our hearts awaken to the only thing that really matters.
    You and your wife are very blessed to have such a son in your midst.

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  4. Carolyn Olney Avatar

    I wonder if we need to practice breaking out of “Group Think” so that when we are in some situation where Group Think may take over, we have the courage to break out of that mind-numbing process.
    We need to retrain ourselves to believe that 1 person CAN and DOES make a difference, and not give into a fatalistic belief system.

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  5. mattied9 Avatar
    mattied9

    This story makes me think of other injustices that we as Americans step over and walk around everyday. For instance, I am constantly appalled at how ex-offenders are shunned by society as they struggle to return to normalcy and self sufficiency after serving their sentence. Why don’t we do more to help these people? I also find it hard to understand the paralysis that we have around the AIDS epidemic in Africa and the tragedies of Darfur. I guess that I can only attribute it to passive group think. I believe that Americans really care about these people that are suffering in Africa but yet we have not forced our government to provide sufficient and appropriate aid to help care for these people in need.
    I am always inspired when I think of the meditation you wrote about Wesley Autrey. Mr. Autrey jumped in front of an oncoming train to save a stranger that had fallen onto the tracks. I am hopeful that the courage and sense of obligation to others that Mr. Autrey exhibited through this act resides in us all and that we too will not hesitate to give ourselves to others in need. Thanks for the meditation Erie.

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  6. Erie Chapman Avatar
    Erie Chapman

    The more I think about this story, the more I think about Ms. Calloway’s two minutes of agony on the floor – how she must have wondered why no one would help a bleeding woman, and how she might have wished she had died in some deserted place. At least there she wouldn’t have had to face the callousness of others who treated her no better than a spilled bag of potato chips.

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